Crops genetically modified (GM, genetically engineered) to resist Monsanto’s weedkiller Roundup (glyphosate) aren’t the only GM crops designed to be grown with weedkiller. GRAIN tells us about a new such crop. It’s a soya (soybean, Glycine max) designed to be grown with a weedkiller called 2,4-D. The chemical and biotech giant Dow sells 2,4-D in several weedkillers, including one called Frontline.
The new crop, not yet licensed for release, is made by Dow. It doesn’t seem to have a brand name yet, being called by the not-catchy name ‘event DAS-44406-6’. For now I’ll call it Frontline Soya.
[Edit] There’s irony, intentional or not, in the warlike name of the weedkiller Frontline. 2,4-D was an ingredient in Agent Orange. That was sprayed on vegetation and trees during the Vietnam War and some people’s health is still affected by it.
2,4-D Isn’t that Agent Orange?
According to a box in the GRAIN article, Agent Orange contained 2,4-D along with 2,4,5-T which is no longer permitted in the States http://www.toxipedia.org/display/toxipedia/2,4,5-T
The box then mentions dioxins http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs225/en/ saying that these were responsible for some of the damage to human health when Agent Orange was sprayed, and saying that ‘some of today’s 2,4-D preparations are likewise contaminated with dioxins due to the way they are manufactured.’ I don’t know what’s being meant there. In fact, this story exposes my (lack of) chemistry knowledge in several ways.
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